12 Financial Terms You Should Know
1. Broker
Someone who's mastered all the math and financial jargon so you don't have to. Work with them to create a portfolio that matches your goals.
2. Capital
What you're worth. Right now, that might just be $500 in your bank account, but it also includes other wealth (like investments, stocks, bonds...)
3. Capital Appreciation:
When you sell stocks at a profit, you're money-literally. Appreciate the appreciation.
4. Certificate of Deposit (CD):
A fancy alternative to your savings account that pays interest-except you can't take the money out until a set maturity date.
5. Dividends:
As companies grow, some share their profits with stockholders in the form of money or more stock.
Dividends aren't always included though (so read the fine print).
6. Investment Risk:
Every product, whether it's stocks in Apple or a carefully invested IRA, could lose you money. It's about weighing how risky you want to be an accepting the consequences.
7. IRA:
AKA the "Individual Retirement Account". You invest in a portfolio during your working years, then live large and travel off of the account in your retirement.
8. Maturity Date:
Investment jargon for "this is the day you get your investment back with interest".
9. Mutual Fund:
Like splitting the tab at dinner with your BBFs, except instead, you're splitting up an investment (recommended and managed by a savvy broker of course).
10. Portfolio:
The grand sum of all your investments from CDs to stocks a diverse portfolio is key so mix it up.
11. Treasury Bills (T-Bills):
Like stock investments in a company, except that company is your country. How patriotic.
12. Stocks AKA Shares:
Think of a company like a giant apple pie at your local diner. You can buy a slice (or two, or twenty) depending on your dessert goals. The better the pie, the better the slice. The better the company the better the payoff.
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